Protiviti Senior Manager, Cloud Architect interview questions

Azure Architecture & Design How do you design a highly available and resilient architecture in Azure? Explain how you would approach migrating a large on-premises application to Azure. What factors would you consider? What Azure services would you recommend for a multi-region, fault-tolerant application? How do you design for scalability in Azure? What are some best practices? How would you select the appropriate Azure service (e.g., Azure Kubernetes Service, Azure App Service, or Azure Functions) for a microservices application? Azure Networking Can you explain how Azure Virtual Networks work? Describe how you would set up a secure VNet-to-VNet connection in Azure. What is Azure Traffic Manager, and how does it help in load balancing across regions? How do you configure network security groups (NSGs) in Azure to control traffic? What is the difference between Azure Front Door and Azure Application Gateway? Security & Compliance How do you ensure data security and compliance in an Azure environment? What are some key Azure services and best practices for implementing identity and access management? Explain the concept of Azure Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) and how you would use it. How would you implement and manage encryption for data at rest and data in transit in Azure? What strategies would you use to secure APIs hosted on Azure? Azure DevOps & Automation Describe how you would set up a CI/CD pipeline using Azure DevOps for an application hosted in Azure.